LISBON

Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, is a picturesque city known for its historic architecture, vibrant culture, and stunning views along the Tagus River. The city features charming neighborhoods like Alfama, Belém and Bairro Alto, showcasing its rich history, delicious cuisine, and lively atmosphere. Visitors are drawn to iconic sites such as the Jerónimos Monastery, Belém Tower and the scenic tram routes that traverse its hilly streets.

 

Climate

In March, Lisbon experiences mild and pleasant weather. Temperatures typically range from about 10°C (50°F) to 18°C (64°F). It’s a good time to visit as it’s not too hot yet and the city starts to bloom with early spring flowers. Rain is possible, but it’s generally not too frequent.

Ways to Reach Lisbon:

  • By flight: Lisbon Portela Airport (LIS) is the main international gateway, located about 7 km from the city center.
  • By train: Lisbon is well connected by train, with major stations like Santa Apolónia and Oriente offering routes from across Portugal and Europe.
  • By bus: Various long-distance bus services connect Lisbon with nearby cities in Portugal and Spain.
  • By car: Portugal’s well-maintained highways make it easy to reach Lisbon by car from other parts of the country or neighboring Spain.

 

Getting Around Lisbon

Taxi: Readily available and relatively affordable. You can hail them on the street, at taxi stands, or book via apps like Uber or Bolt.

Public Transport: Lisbon has an extensive public transportation system, including trams, buses, and a metro. The “Viva Viagem” card is useful for tourists, allowing you to load and pay for travel on various transport modes.

  • Metro: Lisbon’s metro is fast, affordable and covers major areas. It has four lines connecting the city center with outer districts.
  • Buses and Trams: The iconic trams, especially Tram 28, offer scenic rides through Lisbon’s historic neighborhoods. Buses cover areas not reached by the metro.
  • Funiculars and Elevators: Unique modes of transport that help navigate the city’s steep hills, like the Elevador de Santa Justa.
  • Viva Viagem Card: A reloadable card for easy access to all public transport.

Car Sharing: Lisbon has several car-sharing services you can use, which are convenient for getting around the city: ShareNow, GoCar, Zipcar, DriveNow.

You can usually find these services via their respective mobile apps, which allow you to locate, book and unlock cars.

Historical and Cultural Highlights

  • Historical Significance: Lisbon is one of the oldest cities in Europe, with a history that stretches back more than 2.000 years. It was a major center during the Age of Discovery in the 15th and 16th centuries.
  • Language: Portuguese is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
  • Belém Tower: This iconic monument, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was built in the early 16th century and served as a defense tower at the entrance to the city’s harbor. It is a fine example of Manueline architecture.
  • Jerónimos Monastery: Also in the Belém district, this monastery is a masterpiece of Manueline style and houses the tomb of Vasco da Gama. It is another UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major tourist attraction.
  • Fado Music: Lisbon is known as the home of Fado, a melancholic genre of Portuguese music characterized by its soulful and emotional lyrics. You can experience live Fado performances in various neighborhoods, particularly in Alfama and Bairro Alto.
  • Tram 28: This historic tram route is a popular way to explore Lisbon’s charming neighborhoods. It passes through many of the city’s key sights, including the Graça district, Alfama, and Baixa.

 

Unique Features

  • Seven Hills: Lisbon is famously built on seven hills, offering spectacular viewpoints and making for some steep but rewarding walks. Popular viewpoints include Miradouro da Senhora do Monte and Miradouro de Santa Catarina.
  • Azulejos: These colorful ceramic tiles are a distinctive feature of Lisbon’s architecture. They are used to decorate everything from buildings to sidewalks, often in intricate patterns.
  • The 25 de Abril Bridge: A major suspension bridge in Lisbon, spanning the Tagus River to Almada. Opened on August 6th, 1966, it resembles San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge and was originally named Ponte Salazar after the Portuguese dictator António de Oliveira Salazar. After the Portuguese Revolution on April 25th, 1974, which ended the dictatorship, it was renamed to commemorate the date of the revolution. 

The bridge supports both road and rail traffic, with stunning views of Lisbon and the river. Pedestrian access isn’t allowed, but great photo spots are available at the Cacilhas waterfront and Santo Amaro Docks.

  • The Vasco da Gama Bridge: Nearly 18 kilometers (11 miles) long, this is one of the longest bridges in Europe. It spans the Tagus River and was built to celebrate the 500th anniversary of Vasco da Gama’s discovery of the sea route to India.
  • LX Factory: This creative hub located in a former industrial area has transformed into a hotspot for restaurants, shops, art galleries and live music venues. It’s a great place to experience Lisbon’s contemporary culture.
  • Pastéis de Nata: These famous Portuguese custard tarts originated in Lisbon.

 

Lisboa Card

The Lisboa Card is a convenient travel pass for visitors exploring Lisbon, Portugal. Here’s a quick overview of what it offers:

  1. Public Transport: The card provides unlimited travel on Lisbon’s public transport network, including buses, trams, metro, and the Santa Justa Lift.
  2. Discounts: It offers discounts on various attractions and activities, such as museums, guided tours, and other cultural sites.
  3. Validity: It can be purchased for different durations, typically ranging from 24 to 72 hours, allowing flexibility based on the length of your stay.
  4. Additional Benefits: Some versions of the card may include free or discounted entry to certain attractions and sometimes even a hop-on-hop-off bus tour.

You can buy the card online, at the airport, or at various tourist information points in Lisbon.

Useful Phone Numbers

  • Emergency Services: 112
  • Health Line: 808 24 24 24 (National Health Service)